PANDA: Priority-Based Collision Avoidance Framework for Heterogeneous UAVs Navigating in Dense Airspace:
In a preliminary study (submitted to AAMAS 2025), we presented PANDA, a novel potential-field-based approach that addresses priority-based collision avoidance constraints in a unified way by augmenting tangential potential fields. We evaluated PANDA through simulations, and the results showed that it achieves a 54% improvement in average completion time over existing algorithms in dense airspace. Additionally, PANDA achieves a 21% faster completion time for the highest priority UAVs compared to a no-priority baseline and a 60% faster completion time for the lowest priority UAVs.
DenseUAV: Decision-making Collision Avoidance Framework for Diverse UAVs with Dynamic Priorities, No-fly Zones, and Environmental Condition:
In a follow-up work (submitted to RA-L 2024), I developed a decision-making collision avoidance framework for diverse UAVs with dynamic priorities, taking into account no-fly zones and environmental conditions such as a wind disturbance model. To the best of my knowledge, there has been no work so far that addresses dynamic priority in this context. Engaging deeply with this research provided me with the motivation to pursue a PhD! 🙌
Computer Vision and Robotics
I had been fortunate enough to begin my research through computer vision in robotics through my research assistantship at IIIT-Hyderabad. I wroked on a serious of projects with my teammates (Neel Adwani, Prof. Madhava Krishna, Prof. Harikumar Kandath, and Prof. Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla)
RHFSafeUAV: Real-Time Heuristic Framework for Safe Landing of UAVs in Dynamic Scenarios:
I worked on detecting safe potential landing zones (PLZs) and identifying the best one for landing. Initially, PLZs were detected using the Canny edge algorithm and diameter-area estimation, labeling spots larger than the vehicle's clearance as safe. In the next phase, I calculated the velocities of dynamic obstacles approaching the PLZs and their time to reach these zones. I also computed the UAV's estimated time of arrival (ETA) and executed dynamic obstacle avoidance during descent. This approach showed better results in real-world testing compared to existing methods.
UAV-based Visual Remote Sensing Automated Building Inspection:
The initial work at IIIT Hyderabad where I proposed a methodology to automate the building inspections through UAV-based image data collection and a software library for post-processing that helps in estimating the seismic structural parameters. The key parameters considered here were the distances between adjacent buildings, building plan-shape, building plan area, objects on the rooftop and rooftop layout. This made me explore the different aspects of the computer vision techniques.